Government Agencies in Taiwan
That Foreigners May Need Before and After Arrival
Whether you're coming to Taiwan as a tourist, student, employee, entrepreneur, investor, or long-term resident, these are the government agencies you'll most likely interact with.
Key Government Agencies for Foreigners in Taiwan
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA)
Visa policies, overseas missions, emergency assistance
Bureau of Consular Affairs (BOCA)
Visa applications, visa extensions, document authentication
https://www.boca.gov.tw/mp-2.html
National Immigration Agency (NIA)
ARC/APRC applications, residency matters, entry & exit services, foreign resident support
https://www.immigration.gov.tw/mp.asp?mp=2
National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA)
NHI enrollment, health insurance cards, healthcare-related services
Ministry of Labor (MOL)
Work permits, labor rights, employment regulations
Workforce Development Agency (WDA)
Employment services, work permit information
Ministry of Education (MOE)
International students, scholarship programs, degree recognition
National Taxation Bureau
Income tax filing, tax refunds, tax residency matters
https://www.etax.nat.gov.tw/etwmain/en
Directorate General of Highways (DMV Equivalent)
Driver's license conversion, driving tests, vehicle registration
National Police Agency (NPA)
Police assistance, crime reporting, public safety services
Customs Administration
Customs declarations, import/export regulations, personal belongings clearance
https://web.customs.gov.tw/english
Important English-Speaking Helplines
Foreigners in Taiwan Hotline
1990 (within Taiwan)
From Overseas: +886-800-001990
Services available in:
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English (24/7)
-
Japanese
-
Vietnamese
-
Indonesian
-
Thai
-
Khmer
You can ask about:
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Visas
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ARC/APRC
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Work permits
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National Health Insurance
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Taxes
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Transportation
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Banking
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Housing
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Legal assistance
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Daily life in Taiwan
National Immigration Agency (NIA)
Phone: +886-2-2388-9393
For:
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ARC applications and renewals
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APRC applications
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Residency matters
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Immigration services
Police Emergency
110
For:
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Crimes
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Theft
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Traffic accidents
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Emergency police assistance
Fire & Ambulance Emergency
119
For:
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Medical emergencies
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Fire emergencies
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Rescue services
MOFA Emergency Assistance
+886-800-085-095
For:
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Emergency assistance involving foreign visitors and travelers
National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA)
0800-030-598
For:
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NHI enrollment
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Health insurance cards
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Medical coverage inquiries
Labor Consultation Hotline
1955
For:
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Labor rights
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Employment disputes
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Work-related consultations
Multilingual support available.
Before Coming to Taiwan
1. MOFA / BOCA
You may need to:
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Apply for a visa
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Authenticate documents
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Confirm entry requirements
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Check visa eligibility
2. Ministry of Labor
You may need to:
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Obtain a work permit
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Verify employment eligibility
3. Ministry of Education
You may need to:
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Complete school admission procedures
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Apply for scholarships
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Verify academic credentials
After Arriving in Taiwan
1. National Immigration Agency (NIA)
You may need to:
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Apply for an ARC (Alien Resident Certificate)
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Update your residential address
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Apply for residency extensions
2. National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA)
You may need to:
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Enroll in National Health Insurance
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Apply for an NHI card
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Access healthcare services
3. DMV (Directorate General of Highways)
You may need to:
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Convert your foreign driver's license
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Take a scooter or car driving test
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Register a vehicle
4. National Taxation Bureau
You may need to:
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Obtain a tax identification number
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File taxes
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Apply for tax refunds
For Long-Term Residents
National Immigration Agency
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ARC renewals
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APRC applications
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Residency updates
National Health Insurance Administration
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Add eligible dependents
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Manage healthcare benefits
Ministry of Labor
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Employment rights
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Employer changes
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Work permit matters
National Taxation Bureau
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Annual tax filing
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Tax residency issues
The One Number Every Foreigner Should Save
1990 — Foreigners in Taiwan Hotline
If you're unsure which government agency to contact, simply call 1990.
The hotline can assist you with:
✓ Visa issues
✓ ARC / APRC applications
✓ Work permits
✓ National Health Insurance
✓ Tax questions
✓ Transportation
✓ Banking services
✓ Housing and rentals
✓ Legal assistance
✓ Daily life in Taiwan
For most newcomers, 1990 is essentially Taiwan's one-stop government support hotline for foreigners.
If there is any updated information, please feel free to let us know so we can make corrections.
Thank you !